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CO2 Capture Utilization and Sequestration Strategies

Carbon Capture and Storage CO2 Management Technologies

Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide Fundamentals and Technologies

Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide Fundamentals and Technologies

For Researchers Students Industrial Professionals and ManufacturersElectrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide: Fundamentals and Technologies is your guide to improved catalytic performance in the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2). Written by electrochemical energy scientists actively involved in environmental research and development this book addresses the biggest challenge to CO2 electrochemical reduction—low performance of the electrocatalysts—and outlines practical applications for the effective use of CO2. The authors discuss the development of electrochemical energy devices and consider environmental protection on a macroscopic and microscopic scale. Presenting a systematic overview of CO2 electroreduction they explain the fundamental principles describe recent advances and outline applications for future use. In addition the authors describe:The main metal electrodes used for CO2 electroreductionCurrent efficiencies for CO2 reduction products on different metal electrodesThe electrochemical conversion of carbon dioxide to produce important chemicalsThree categories of reaction conditions: heterogeneous catalysis low-temperatures electrolysis and high-temperature electrolysisDevelopments in CO2 hydrogenation reactionsVarious analysis methodsProgresses in the theoretical electrochemical reduction of CO2Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide: Fundamentals and Technologies covers a variety of topics relevant to the successful use of CO2 electrochemical reduction and utilizes expert contributors at the top of their field. The book functions as a resource for students and professionals involved in materials | Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide Fundamentals and Technologies

GBP 56.99
1

Climate Change and Carbon Recycling Surface Chemistry Applications

Oceanic Acidification A Comprehensive Overview

Soil and Climate

Soil and Climate

Climate is a soil-forming factor and soil can mitigate climate change through a reduction in the emissions of greenhouse gases and sequestration of atmospheric CO2. Thus there is a growing interest in soil management practices capable of mitigating climate change and enhancing environmental quality. Soil and Climate addresses global issues through soil management and outlines strategies for advancing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This volume in the Advances in Soil Science series is specifically devoted to describe state-of-the-knowledge regarding the climate–soil nexus in relation to:Soil Processes: weathering decomposition of organic matter erosion leaching salinization biochemical transformations gaseous flux and elemental cycling Soil Properties: physical chemical biological and ecological Atmospheric Chemistry: gaseous concentrations of (CO2 CH4 N2O) water vapors soot dust and particulate matter Mitigation and Adaptation: source and sink of GHGs (CO2 CH4 N2O) land use and soil management soil C sink capacity permafrost Soil Management: sequestration of organic and inorganic C nutrient requirements water demands coupled cycling of H2O N P S andPolicy and Outreach: carbon farming payments for ecosystem services COP21 SDGs land degradation neutrality Special topics on soil as a source or sink of CO2 silicate weathering and carbon sequestration nutrients required for carbon sequestration physical protection and the mean resident time and predicting soil carbon stocks are discussed in detail throughout the book.

GBP 44.99
1

The EU Emissions Trading Scheme

Climate Change and Plants Biodiversity Growth and Interactions

Red Sea Geothermal Provinces

Red Sea Geothermal Provinces

“Today over two billion people in developing countries live without any electricity. They lead lives of misery walking miles every day for water and firewood just to survive. What if there was an existing viable technology that when developed to its highest potential could increase everyone’s standard of living cut fossil fuel demand and the resultant pollution” said Peter Meisen President Global Energy Network Institute in 1997. Even though energy is available technology was not matured enough to tap this energy in the nineties. Now with the advancement of drilling technology extracting heat from hot rocks has become a reality. Very soon when CO2 replaces the circulation fluid to extract heat from granites then both fossil fuel based and renewable energy sources will coexists balancing the CO2 emissions and providing energy food and water security to the rich and the poor countries. Red Sea rift represents the youngest spreading ridges in the world with a vast amount of heat energy stored on either side. The Red Sea is surrounded by countries with a weak economy. Developing a geothermal energy based economy in countries like Eritrea Djibouti and Ethiopia will provide food and water security to these countries while for other countries geothermal energy will help in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. Although geothermal energy sources are available in all the countries since the opening of the Red Sea millions of years ago this was not brought to the light. Oil importing countries became highly dependent on the oil rich countries to sustain their economy and growth and thus remained poor. This book unfolds the huge energy source hydrothermal and EGS for the benefit of the poor countries to reduce poverty and lift the socio economic status of these countries. The book deals with i) future energy demand ii) CO2 emissions associated with fossil fuel based power plants iii) black carbon emissions associated biomass energy source and iv) strategies to reduce CO2 emissions by using geothermal energy as energy source mix in all the countries—oil exporting and oil importing countries— around the Red Sea. The amount of energy available from hot granites in all the countries is well documented. EGS being the future energy source for mankind this book will form the basis for future research by young scientists and academicians. Availability of fresh water is a matter of concern for all countries. The only way to satisfy the thirst of a growing population to meet drinking water demand and food security is to depend on seawater. A large volume of CO2 is being emitted from desalination plants supported by fossil fuel based energy sources. This book describes the advantages of using geothermal energy sources for the desalination process to meet the growing water and food demand of the countries around the Red Sea. Oil rich countries using its geothermal resources can now reduce food imports and become self sufficient in food production. This book gives hope for millions of children living in the underdeveloped countries around the Red Sea to satisfy their hunger and live a decent life with a continuous source of electricity water and food available. This book ends with a note on the economic benefits of geothermal energy vs other renewables. With the signing of the GGA (Global Geothermal Alliance) by several countries during the December 2015 CoP 21 summit in Paris policy makers and administrators will work together in implementing the necessary infrastructure and support to develop this clean energy source. | Red Sea Geothermal Provinces

GBP 44.99
1

China’s Carbon-Energy Policy and Asia’s Energy Transition Carbon Leakage Relocation and Halos

China’s Carbon-Energy Policy and Asia’s Energy Transition Carbon Leakage Relocation and Halos

This book seeks to examine the impacts associated with China’s carbon-energy policy in Asia and how coupled with the Belt and Road Initiative these effects prompt foreign direct investments in coal power and exports of renewable energy technologies. China shows a co-evolution of carbon-energy policy and energy transitions from coal to renewables. Assessing how the policy intensifies pressures and motivations to Chinese companies chapters in this edited volume analyse how the policy has changed energy and CO2 emissions in Asia through the lens of carbon leakage relocation and halos. Contributors present in-depth studies on China’s investments and exports and also its impacts on Indonesia India Vietnam and Japan. Using applied computable general equilibrium and scenario input-output analyses chapters investigate if regional electricity connectivity reduces new coal power investments through efficiency gain. Arguing that China is shifting from the world’s factory to the leading innovator and Asia's demand centre it is ultimately demonstrated that China is likely to achieve climate targets whereas Asia to increase CO2 emissions and economic reliance on China. China’s Carbon-Energy Policy and Asia’s Energy Transition will be of significant interest to students and scholars of energy environment and sustainability studies as well as Chinese studies and economics. | China’s Carbon-Energy Policy and Asia’s Energy Transition Carbon Leakage Relocation and Halos

GBP 38.99
1

Advances in Carbon Management Technologies Carbon Removal Renewable and Nuclear Energy Volume 1

Advances in Carbon Management Technologies Carbon Removal Renewable and Nuclear Energy Volume 1

Advances in Carbon Management Technologies comprises 43 chapters contributed by experts from all over the world. Volume 1 of the book containing 23 chapters discusses the status of technologies capable of yielding substantial reduction of carbon dioxide emissions from major combustion sources. Such technologies include renewable energy sources that can replace fossil fuels and technologies to capture CO2 after fossil fuel combustion or directly from the atmosphere with subsequent permanent long-term storage. The introductory chapter emphasizes the gravity of the issues related to greenhouse gas emissionglobal temperature correlation the state of the art of key technologies and the necessary emission reductions needed to meet international warming targets. Section 1 deals with global challenges associated with key fossil fuel mitigation technologies including removing CO2 from the atmosphere and emission measurements. Section 2 presents technological choices for coal petroleum and natural gas for the purpose of reducing carbon footprints associated with the utilization of such fuels. Section 3 deals with promising contributions of alternatives to fossil fuels such as hydropower nuclear solar photovoltaics and wind. Chapter 19 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www. taylorfrancis. com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4. 0 license. | Advances in Carbon Management Technologies Carbon Removal Renewable and Nuclear Energy Volume 1

GBP 64.99
1

Management of Carbon Sequestration in Soil

Carbon-Neutral Architectural Design

Biogas Technology

Managing Boreal Forests in the Context of Climate Change Impacts Adaptation and Climate Change Mitigation

Carbon-Neutral Fuels and Energy Carriers

Carbon-Neutral Fuels and Energy Carriers

Concerns over an unstable energy supply and the adverse environmental impact of carbonaceous fuels have triggered considerable efforts worldwide to find carbon-free or low-carbon alternatives to conventional fossil fuels. Carbon-Neutral Fuels and Energy Carriers emphasizes the vital role of carbon-neutral energy sources transportation fuels and associated technologies for establishing a sustainable energy future. Each chapter draws on the insight of world-renowned experts in such diverse fields as photochemistry and electrochemistry solar and nuclear energy biofuels and synthetic fuels carbon sequestration and alternative fuel vehicles. After an introductory chapter on different energy options in a carbon-constrained world and proposed measures to stabilize atmospheric CO2 the book analyzes the advantages and challenges facing the introduction of hydrogen fuel to the marketplace. It then examines the role of nuclear power in the production of carbon-free energy and fuels as well as the efficient use and storage of renewable energy resources emphasizing the production of solar fuels from water and CO2. The book also discusses different aspects of bioenergy and biofuels production and use and the potential role of bio-inspired energy systems and industrial processes. The final chapters present a thorough overview and analysis of state-of-the-art fossil fuel decarbonization technologies and clean transportation options. This authoritative work provides the information needed to make more informed choices regarding available clean energy and fuel alternatives. It helps readers to better understand the interconnection between energy and the environment as well as the potential impact of human activities on climate.

GBP 94.99
1

Algae Refinery Up- and Downstream Processes

101 Rules of Thumb for Low-Energy Architecture

101 Rules of Thumb for Low-Energy Architecture

Buildings and construction are a major contributor to the climate and biodiversity emergency. They account for nearly 40% of energy-related carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. It is more important than ever for architects to design responsibly and create low-carbon low-energy buildings for a sustainable future. 101 Rules of Thumb sets out the essential elements of low-energy architecture in a fresh intuitive way. Where ever-changing technology and complex legislation can cloud the designer’s thought-process this book equips you with the fundamentals you need to minimise CO2 emissions design for low-energy use and work with not against the forces of nature. With reliable simple rules of thumb each page focuses on a single piece of guidance along with a clear hand-drawn illustration. The emphasis is on passive low-energy principles and the rules of thumb cover all the design fundamentals from site and location to orientation and form peppered with ideas to help the designer think outside the box drawing inspiration from traditional methods photoperiodic plants and the black-tailed prairie dog. An extended fully updated narrative bibliography explores the sources in detail and provides a valuable springboard for further study. Applicable throughout the world in any climate region 101 Rules of Thumb is a global primer to be dipped into at any time as a quick means of re-focusing on what’s important when designing a new or retrofitted low-energy building. The rules cover: Site and location Orientation and form The low-energy building envelope Carbon free heating cooling and lighting Passive low-energy principles. | 101 Rules of Thumb for Low-Energy Architecture

GBP 22.00
1

Aquatic Chemistry Concepts Second Edition

Aquatic Chemistry Concepts Second Edition

Aquatic Chemistry Concepts Second Edition is a fully revised and updated textbook that fills the need for a comprehensive treatment of aquatic chemistry and covers the many complicated equations and principles of aquatic chemistry. It presents the established science of equilibrium water chemistry using the uniquely recognizable step-by-step Pankow format which allows a broad and deep understanding of aquatic chemistry. The text is appropriate for a wide audience including undergraduate and graduate students industry professionals consultants and regulators. Every professional using water chemistry will want this text within close reach and students and professionals alike will expect to find at least one copy on their library shelves. Key FeaturesExtremely thorough one-of-a-kind treatment of aquatic chemistry which considers: a) chemical thermodynamics fundamentals; b) acid/base titration and buffer calculations; c) CO2 chemistry and alkalinity; d) complexation of metal ions by ligands and chelates; e) mineral solubility processes; f) redox chemistry including the chemistry of chlorine (as in disinfection) oxygen CO2 and methane nitrogen sulfur iron and lead including the story of lead in the drinking water of Flint Michigan; and g) electrical effects in aqueous solutions including the Debye-Hückel Law (and related equations for activity corrections) double layers and colloid stabilityDiscussions of how to carry out complex calculations regarding the chemistry of lakes rivers groundwater and seawaterNumerous example problems worked in complete detailSpecial foreword by Jerry L. Schnoor'There’s a lot to like about a book on water chemistry that lays it out simply. Einstein said that everything should be as simple as it can be but not simpler. Wise advice. And that is what James F. Pankow has accomplished in the second edition of his textbook Aquatic Chemistry Concepts. It covers the “waterfront” of essential inorganic chemistry topics and it supplies enough examples to lead the student toward problem solving. '-From the Foreword Jerry L. Schnoor

GBP 44.99
1

Advanced Materials for a Sustainable Environment Development Strategies and Applications

Greenhouse Engineering Integrated Energy Management

Economics of Carbon Sequestration in Forestry

Soil Organic Matter and Feeding the Future Environmental and Agronomic Impacts

Soil Organic Matter and Feeding the Future Environmental and Agronomic Impacts

Soil organic matter (SOM) is the primary determinant of soil functionality. Soil organic carbon (SOC) accounts for 50% of the SOM content accompanied by nitrogen phosphorus and a range of macro and micro elements. As a dynamic component SOM is a source of numerous ecosystem services critical to human well-being and nature conservancy. Important among these goods and services generated by SOM include moderation of climate as a source or sink of atmospheric CO2 and other greenhouse gases storage and purification of water a source of energy and habitat for biota (macro meso and micro-organisms) a medium for plant growth cycling of elements (N P S etc. ) and generation of net primary productivity (NPP). The quality and quantity of NPP has direct impacts on the food and nutritional security of the growing and increasingly affluent human population. Soils of agroecosystems are depleted of their SOC reserves in comparison with those of natural ecosystems. The magnitude of depletion depends on land use and the type and severity of degradation. Soils prone to accelerated erosion can be strongly depleted of their SOC reserves especially those in the surface layer. Therefore conservation through restorative land use and adoption of recommended management practices to create a positive soil-ecosystem carbon budget can increase carbon stock and soil health. This volume of Advances in Soil Sciences aims to accomplish the following: Present impacts of land use and soil management on SOC dynamics Discuss effects of SOC levels on agronomic productivity and use efficiency of inputs Detail potential of soil management on the rate and cumulative amount of carbon sequestration in relation to land use and soil/crop management Deliberate the cause-effect relationship between SOC content and provisioning of some ecosystem services Relate soil organic carbon stock to soil properties and processes Establish the relationship between soil organic carbon stock with land and climate Identify controls of making soil organic carbon stock as a source or sink of CO2 Connect soil organic carbon and carbon sequestration for climate mitigation and adaptation | Soil Organic Matter and Feeding the Future Environmental and Agronomic Impacts

GBP 170.00
1

Engineered Bamboo Structures

Marine Microbiology Ecology & Applications