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Natural Gas Hydrate Management in Deepwater Gas Well - Zhiyuan Wang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Natural Gas Hydrate Management in Deepwater Gas Well - Zhiyuan Wang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book chiefly describes the theories and technologies for natural gas hydrate management in deepwater gas wells. It systematically explores the mechanisms of hydrate formation, migration, deposition and blockage in multiphase flow in gas-dominated systems; constructs a multiphase flow model of multi-component systems for wells that takes into account hydrate phase transition; reveals the influence of hydrate phase transition on multiphase flows, and puts forward a creative hydrate blockage management method based on hydrate blockage free window (HBFW), which enormously improves the hydrate prevention effect in deepwater wells. The book combines essential theories and industrial technology practice to facilitate a deeper understanding of approaches to and technologies for hydrate management in deepwater wells, and provides guidance on operation design. Accordingly, it represents a valuable reference guide for both researchers and graduate students working in oil and gas engineering, offshore oil and gas engineering, oil and gas storage and transportation engineering, as well as technical staff in the fields of deepwater oil and gas drilling, development, and flow assurance.

DKK 731.00
1

Lithofacies Paleogeography and Geological Survey of Shale Gas - Chuanlong Mou - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Lithofacies Paleogeography and Geological Survey of Shale Gas - Chuanlong Mou - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This is an open access book. This book presents new theory and methods on compiling lithofacies paleogeographic maps as a key tool for guiding geological survey on shale gas. The fundamental goal of the shale gas geological survey is to find the ''dessert'' area. It is therefore suggested that the lithofacies paleogeographic study and the technique of mapping should be a solid scientific basis for shale gas exploration. It takes Ordovician Wufeng-Silurian Longmaxi Formation in Sichuan Basin and its adjacent area as an example to illustrate how to find the ''dessert'' area of shale gas in geological survey phase by compiling lithofacies paleogeographic map. It''s a valuable reference for both scientific research and teaching courses in the fields of sedimentary lithofacies, paleogeography, stratigraphy, and oil and gas.

DKK 349.00
1

Environmental Impacts of Shale Gas Development in China - Meiyu Guo - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Environmental Impacts of Shale Gas Development in China - Meiyu Guo - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book features a comprehensive analysis of the development of shale gas resources in China, with a focus on the potential environmental impacts that may result. China has the world''s largest shale gas resources, which it is keen to develop to alleviate air pollution and successfully transition to a low-carbon energy future. However, one significant obstacle standing between the ambition and reality is the potentially serious environmental impacts of shale gas production. This book offers a systematic assessment of these potential impacts, including the risk of water contamination, ecological disruption due to the huge consumption of water and methane leakage. It presents valuable first-hand data collected from the authors'' fieldwork in Sichuan and Chongqing and the latest information on China''s current shale gas operations and also includes a set of models and methods developed to quantify the impacts. It allows readers to gain a deeper understanding of environmental regulatory management systems regarding shale gas production in China by examining whether the existing monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) systems and environmental regulations can effectively prevent adverse impacts from shale gas production. Providing a detailed study of shale gas development in China based on an unprecedented primary dataset, the book is a valuable resource for scholars, engineers and students who are interested in the energy development and environmental risks.

DKK 434.00
1

Liberalisation of Natural Gas Markets - Onur Demir - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Liberalisation of Natural Gas Markets - Onur Demir - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book investigates the overall natural gas reform performance of Turkey, addressing both shortfalls and setbacks that have prevented Turkey from the fulfillment of the regulatory implementation since 2001, and how the prospectively liberalised natural gas market can effectively operate at all levels. Although eighteen years have passed since the introduction of the first legislation as a basis for a more liberalised Turkish natural gas market, the completion of the reform process still suffers from a lack of enforcement. The book offers recommendations to address this, the main one being that policy makers should give due consideration to the consolidation of EMRA''s independent role with appropriate safeguards laid out to prevent attempts of regulatory misuse. The book concludes by suggesting that there is a compelling need to move forward with a consolidated reform sooner rather than later if Turkey genuinely wishes to take a leadership position in the race to become an efficient gas hub and be part of Europe''s single energy market.

DKK 646.00
1

Photo-catalytic Control Technologies of Flue Gas Pollutants - Ping Lu - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Photo-catalytic Control Technologies of Flue Gas Pollutants - Ping Lu - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book introduces the theory and applications of nanometer photocatalysis, and it briefly presents the concept of photocatalysts, photocatalytic reaction mechanisms and kinetics, and photocatalytic reactor design. In addition, the use of photocatalysis in the control of flue-gas pollutants is discussed in detail. The book also describes how a photocatalytic reactor is designed and implemented to evaluate the photocatalytic oxidation capacity of different photocatalysts on elemental mercury in a simulated flue gas. After that, the effect of photocatalysts on the SO2, NOx and Hg removal in the flue gas is studied. Photocatalytic cleaning technology can be applied not only in gas pollutant cleaning at power plants, but also in wastewater purification. Readers gain a comprehensive understanding of possible mercury emission control methods and the industrial applications of these technologies.

DKK 816.00
1

Photo-catalytic Control Technologies of Flue Gas Pollutants - Ping Lu - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Photo-catalytic Control Technologies of Flue Gas Pollutants - Ping Lu - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book introduces the theory and applications of nanometer photocatalysis, and it briefly presents the concept of photocatalysts, photocatalytic reaction mechanisms and kinetics, and photocatalytic reactor design. In addition, the use of photocatalysis in the control of flue-gas pollutants is discussed in detail. The book also describes how a photocatalytic reactor is designed and implemented to evaluate the photocatalytic oxidation capacity of different photocatalysts on elemental mercury in a simulated flue gas. After that, the effect of photocatalysts on the SO2, NOx and Hg removal in the flue gas is studied. Photocatalytic cleaning technology can be applied not only in gas pollutant cleaning at power plants, but also in wastewater purification. Readers gain a comprehensive understanding of possible mercury emission control methods and the industrial applications of these technologies.

DKK 816.00
1

Physical Chemistry of Cold Gas-Phase Functional Molecules and Clusters - - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Physical Chemistry of Cold Gas-Phase Functional Molecules and Clusters - - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book describes advanced research on the structures and photochemical properties of polyatomic molecules and molecular clusters having various functionalities under cold gas-phase conditions. Target molecules are crown ethers, polypeptides, large size protonated clusters, metal clusters, and other complex polyatomic molecules of special interest. A variety of advanced frequency and time-domain laser spectroscopic methods are applied. The book begins with the principle of an experimental setup for cold gas-phase molecules and various laser spectroscopic methods, followed by chapters on investigation of specific molecular systems. Through a molecular-level approach and analysis by quantum chemical calculation, it is possible to learn how atomic and molecular-level interactions (van der Waals, hydrogen-bonding, and others) control the specific properties of molecules and clusters. Those properties include molecular recognition, induced fitting, chirality, proton and hydrogen transfer, isomerization, and catalytic reaction. The information will be applicable to the design of new types of functional molecules and nanoparticles in the broad area that includes applied chemistry, drug delivery systems, and catalysts.

DKK 816.00
1

Deep-Buried Large Hydrocarbon Fields Onshore China: Formation and Distribution - Suyun Hu - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Deep-Buried Large Hydrocarbon Fields Onshore China: Formation and Distribution - Suyun Hu - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book analyzes the formation and evolution of the giant hydrocarbon reservoirs based on major basins onshore China. It discusses exploration and research advantages of major basins in China, such as Sichuan, Tarim, and Ordos Basins and also systematically analyzes and summarizes the formation conditions, distribution rules, and main controlling factors of deep oil and gas fields. On this basis, it forecasts the exploration prospect of China''s onshore deep oil and gas, providing theoretical guidance and technical support for deep oil and gas exploration breakthrough and large-scale reserves growth. This book focuses on the analysis and discussion of hydrocarbon generation mechanism of deep-paleo source rocks, discusses the accumulation rules of cross-structural reservoir formation and oil-gas enrichment in ancient strata, the combination of gypsum-salt rocks and carbonate rocks, the potential of oil and gas accumulation under salt, the main controlling factors and distribution rules of deep oil and gas fields, and preliminarily grasps the geological understanding of the formation and distribution of deep-large oil and gas fields, namely ①abundant hydrocarbon supplied by two types of source kitchens, ②three large-scale lithologic reservoir rocks, ③hydrocarbon accumulation controlled by three paleoes (paleouplift, paleoplatform margin, and paleofaults), and ④reservoir formation across major tectonic periods. The book serves as a guidance for both researchers and students majoring in petroleum geology and other related fields.

DKK 731.00
1

International Oilfield Surface Facilities: Safety Analysis for Electrical Design - Jingjun Huang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

International Oilfield Surface Facilities: Safety Analysis for Electrical Design - Jingjun Huang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book mainly introduces an essential safety concept and procedure for electrical engineering in oil and gas field. It begins by providing broad guidelines for performing electrical safety and operability review (ELSOR), giving reader a general overview of the field. It subsequently verifies electrical distribution, overhead line and hazardous area classification safety analysis together with comparison of different international codes and standards with China national codes, to interpret different safety concepts from different countries for electrical engineering in oil and gas field. This unique and complete co-design safety analysis will greatly benefit international electrical engineers and operators of oil and gas fields. This book is with vivid flow chart, accurate table expressing the analysis logic method and exact illustrations of code and standard of different country and area. This book stresses the electrical design safety for surface facilities of oil and gas oil field and will benefit to engineer who works with oil and gas field surface facilities engineering.

DKK 816.00
1

International Oilfield Surface Facilities: Safety Analysis for Electrical Design - Jingjun Huang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

International Oilfield Surface Facilities: Safety Analysis for Electrical Design - Jingjun Huang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book mainly introduces an essential safety concept and procedure for electrical engineering in oil and gas field. It begins by providing broad guidelines for performing electrical safety and operability review (ELSOR), giving reader a general overview of the field. It subsequently verifies electrical distribution, overhead line and hazardous area classification safety analysis together with comparison of different international codes and standards with China national codes, to interpret different safety concepts from different countries for electrical engineering in oil and gas field. This unique and complete co-design safety analysis will greatly benefit international electrical engineers and operators of oil and gas fields. This book is with vivid flow chart, accurate table expressing the analysis logic method and exact illustrations of code and standard of different country and area. This book stresses the electrical design safety for surface facilities of oil and gas oil field and will benefit to engineer who works with oil and gas field surface facilities engineering.

DKK 816.00
1

Assessing Coal Use in Thailand: Current and Future Trends - Ruktai Prurapark - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Assessing Coal Use in Thailand: Current and Future Trends - Ruktai Prurapark - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book highlights Thailand''s growing demand for clean energy from coal. The main source of energy for electricity production in Thailand (70%) is currently natural gas. However, natural gas extraction remains limited, resulting in an increasing need to import natural gas from other countries, which in turn leads to rising prices and unstable supplies. As such, coal energy is essential for industrial use and electricity production in Thailand. The book discusses the importance of developing and implementing clean technologies for coal. It also argues that collaborations between the government, private sector and the public are vital to achieving a mutual understanding and acceptance of coal energy and clean technologies, as well as a reduction in harmful emissions.

DKK 434.00
1

Biomethane - Sirichai Koonaphapdeelert - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Biomethane - Sirichai Koonaphapdeelert - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book discusses biomethane and the processes and applications downstream from biogas production. Biogas is a result of anaerobic digestion of agricultural or general household waste, such as manure, plants or food waste, and as such is considered a renewable energy source. Biomethane is a gas that results from any process that improves the quality of biogas by reducing the levels of carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, moisture and other contaminant gases. Chemically, biomethane is the same as methane, and its name refers to the method of production rather than the content. Biomethane plants are generally found in locations with a low population density that are close to farms or food processing plants. In situations where there is no natural gas pipeline nearby, biomethane downstream applications can include storage, transportation, home heating, industrial use and distribution through small-scale local gas grids. This book discusses each of these applications and lists some of the design criteria as well as various issues relating to them.

DKK 689.00
1

Fundamental Studies of Shock-Driven Hydrodynamic Instabilities - Yu Liang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Fundamental Studies of Shock-Driven Hydrodynamic Instabilities - Yu Liang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book illustrates the latest progress on the hydrodynamic instabilities induced by a shock wave, particularly RM (Richtmyer-Meshkov) instability. The hydrodynamic instabilities play crucial roles in various industrial and scientific fields, such as inertial confinement fusion, supersonic combustion, supernova explosion, etc. This book experimentally and theoretically explores the shock-driven instabilities of complex gas-gas and gas-liquid interfaces. The main difficulty in performing an experimental study on RM instability, especially in a shock-tube circumstance, lies in creating an idealized initial interface because the RM instability is extremely sensitive to the initial condition. This book introduces new experimental methods to generate shape-controllable two-dimensional gaseous interfaces, thickness-controllable gas layers, and water droplets embedded with a vapour bubble in the shock-tube experiments. It covers the latest experiments and theories on the shock-driven hydrodynamic instabilities of multi-mode, multi-layer, and multi-phase interfaces. It explores the effects of the mode-competition, interface-coupling, and phase-transition on interface evolution, respectively. This book establishes a universal nonlinear theory to predict the RM instability of a shocked multi-mode interface based on spectrum analysis. This book quantifies the effects of interface-coupling and reverberating waves on the hydrodynamic instabilities of a shocked multi-layer interface. This book provides the experimental studies of the interaction of a shock wave and a multi-phase droplet and proposes a modified Rayleigh-Plesset equation to predict the vapour bubble collapse inside a droplet.

DKK 816.00
1

Optic Diagnostics on Pulverized Coal Particles Combustion Dynamics and Alkali Metal Release Behavior - Ye Yuan - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore -

Optic Diagnostics on Pulverized Coal Particles Combustion Dynamics and Alkali Metal Release Behavior - Ye Yuan - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore -

This book focuses on pulverized coal particle devolatilization, ignition, alkali metal release behavior, and burnout temperature using several novel optic diagnostic methods on a Hencken multi-flat flame burner. Firstly, it presents a novel multi-filter technique to detect the CH* signal during coal ignition, which can be used to characterize the volatile release and reaction process. It then offers observations on the prevalent transition from heterogeneous ignition to hetero-homogeneous ignition due to ambient temperature based on visible light signal diagnostics. By utilizing the gap between the excitation energies of the gas and particle phases, a new low-intensity laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (PS-LIBS) is developed to identify the presence of sodium in the particle or gas phase along the combustion process. For the first time, the in-situ verification of the gas phase Na release accompanying coal devolatilization is fulfilled when the ambient temperature is high enough. In fact, particle temperature plays a vital role in the coal burnout process and ash particle formation. The last part of the book uses RGB color pyrometry and the CBK model to study the char particle temperature on a Hencken burner. It offers readers valuable information on the technique of coal ignition and combustion diagnostics as well as coal combustion characteristics.

DKK 816.00
1

Optimization-Based Energy Management for Multi-energy Maritime Grids - Sidun Fang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Optimization-Based Energy Management for Multi-energy Maritime Grids - Sidun Fang - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Introduction to the Next-generation Maritime Grids.- Energy Efficiency Indexes for Maritime Grids.- Shipboard Energy Management under Uncertain Weather Conditions.- Shipboard Energy Management with Gas Capture Systems.- Shipboard Energy Management with Renewable Power Integration.- Multi-energy Management for Cruise Ships.- Multi-energy Management for Seaport Microgrids.- Maritime Applications of Energy Storages and Fuel Cells.- The Way Ahead.

DKK 434.00
1

Carbon Footprints - - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Carbon Footprints - - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book addresses carbon footprint calculation and mitigation in various industrial sectors. There are numerous sectors whose carbon footprints need to be calculated, and effective ways to mitigate the greenhouse-gas emissions from these sectors need to be found. This book highlights the carbon sequestration potential of the Western Ghats ecosystems, the carbon footprint of Spanish households and residential buildings, and agricultural products in Canada; it also includes a case study on urban carbon footprints.

DKK 689.00
1

Political Power and Environmental Sustainability in Gulf Monarchies - Tobias Zumbraegel - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Political Power and Environmental Sustainability in Gulf Monarchies - Tobias Zumbraegel - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book offers a new perspective about the Gulf Arab states entering a post-oil era by looking at the political factors behind the green transformation. It discusses the recent ''environmental enthusiasm'' in the oil- and gas-rich Gulf monarchies by asking how political power can be constituted through advocating environmental sustainability. While hydrocarbon-wealthy Gulf monarchies have been viewed as the globe''s ''hydrocarbon powerhouse'' with an immense ecological footprint, efforts towards sustainability and environmental protection measures are increasingly monitored. Climate Change, environmental, degradation and the global pressure towards a low-carbon development are threatening the very basis of economic and political power of the oil- and gas-exporting Gulf monarchies. So far, discussions about this fundamental transformation have barely elaborated how it affects and reorganizes political power games in the region. This book attempts to overcome the dominant focus of techno economic drivers of change and uncovers how environmental sustainability impacts state-society and state-elite relationships as well as shaping regional and even global geopolitics.

DKK 884.00
1

Novel Plant Imaging and Analysis - Tomoko M. Nakanishi - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Novel Plant Imaging and Analysis - Tomoko M. Nakanishi - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Chapter 1. Introduction.- Part 1. Water in a Plant.- Chapter 2. Introduction.- Chapter 3 Water Specific Imaging.- Chapter 4. Real-Time Water Movement in a Plant.- Part 2. Elements in a Plant.- Chapter 5. Element specific distribution in a plant.- Chapter 6. Real-Time Element Movement in a Plant.- Chapter 7. Visualization of Gas fixation in a Plant.- Chapter 8. 3D images.- Chapter 9. Microautoradiography (MAR).- Chapter 10. Other real-time movement.- Part 3. Conclusion.- Chapter 11. Summary and perspective.

DKK 434.00
1

Carbon Footprints - - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Carbon Footprints - - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book presents revealing case studies on carbon footprint calculation and mitigation in various industrial sectors. There are numerous sectors whose carbon footprints need to be calculated, and effective ways to mitigate the greenhouse-gas emissions from these sectors need to be found. Using representative case studies, this book highlights the carbon footprint of national power generation systems, crude glycerol production plants and the Brazilian highway network system, as well as the integration of renewable energy sources in expansion planning, so as to promote and implement power system decarbonization.

DKK 646.00
1

Alternative Fuels in Ship Power Plants - Vira Mitienkova - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Alternative Fuels in Ship Power Plants - Vira Mitienkova - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book describes the feasibility and status of the use of alternative fuels in marine engineering, as well as the application of liquefied natural gas, biodiesel and their blends as marine fuels, and the combustion of synthetic coal-based fuels. Each chapter in the book ends with a summary, which gives the reader a quick and clear understanding of the main contents of the chapter. The book gives a lot of advice on the selection of equipment and parameters, fuel reserves and preparation for scholars related to alternative fuels in ships, and points them in the way. It contains lots of illustrations and tables and explains it in the form of chart comparison. The authors have developed mathematical models and methods for calculating the parameters of fuel systems for biodiesel fuels and liquefied natural gas. Recommendations for choosing the rational parameters of these systems are given, as are schematic solutions of the fuel systems, recommendations for selecting equipment, storing, and preparing the fuels. Application of the materials described in the book provides the SPP designers with a reliable tool for choosing rational characteristics of the fuel systems operating on alternative fuels and improving the efficiency of their application on ships.

DKK 519.00
1

Atlas of Typical Seismic and Geological Sections for Major Petroliferous Basins in China - Shouli Qu - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

Atlas of Typical Seismic and Geological Sections for Major Petroliferous Basins in China - Shouli Qu - Bog - Springer Verlag, Singapore - Plusbog.dk

This book offers readers a comprehensive introduction to the seismic and geological response characteristics of major tectonic types, typical reservoirs, and typical geological bodies in China, illustrated in diagrams. The book is divided into four sections, the first of which covers the typical structural styles of petroliferous basins in China. The second focuses on the seismic response of typical stratigraphic and sedimentary features. The third section addresses the seismic response characteristics of clastic geological bodies such as fan bodies, river phase sand bodies, and delta sand bodies, while the fourth describes three typical oil and gas reservoirs

DKK 434.00
1